Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research

Targeting the Senescence‒Autophagy Axis via p16INK4a Inhibition Alleviates Pulmonary Fibrosis

[Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy] Researchers identified p16 as a mechanistically defined regulator of fibrosis progression and suggested that modulating this axis may offer new opportunities for therapeutic intervention in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Z226407860 Attenuates HDM-Induced Airway Epithelial Injury and ROS Accumulation via RBX1 Inhibition

[Bioorganic Chemistry] Investigators identified RING-box protein 1 (RBX1) as a critical regulator of airway epithelial injury, whose expression is markedly elevated in asthma.

Plasma Signals of Lung Tumor Promotion for Molecular Cancer Prevention

[Cell] Scientists addressed the origins of the signature, first determining that basal, club, neuroendocrine, and AT2 epithelial lineages were competent to form EGFR-driven lung adenocarcinoma, with conserved keratin 8+ alveolar intermediate cell-like states observed within the alveolar niche.

High-Throughput Screening Identifies a Critical Role of the SPOP-PABPC1 Axis in Lung Adenocarcinoma Progression

[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] Through an integrated screening combining bioinformatics, transcriptomics, and clinical prognostic analysis, the authors identified E3 ubiquitin ligase SPOP as a key tumor suppressor in lung adenocarcinoma.

Carnosol Targets KAT2B/H3K18la Axis to Regulate Histone Lactylation and Inhibit Proliferation of Lung Cancer Cells

[Biochemical Pharmacology] Using multiple experimental approaches, including the Cell Counting Kit-8 assay, colony formation assay, flow cytometry, RNA sequencing, and Western blot analysis, investigators systematically evaluated the in vitro effects of Carnosol on lung cells

PYCR1 Promotes Glutamine Metabolism and the Progression of Lung Adenocarcinoma by Regulating the Expression of OPLAH

[Clinical and Experimental Medicine] Researchers identified the pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 (PYCR1)/OPLAH axis as a key driver of LUAD progression via p53 signaling, revealing a promising therapeutic target.

The Potential Utility of in-Silico Approach in Identifying Phytochemicals against Various Targets for the Management of Lung Cancer

[Discover Oncology] Scientists highlight the effectiveness of in-silico methods in identifying promising phytochemicals, such as quercetin and curcumin, that target key molecular pathways in lung cancer.

CPRIT Invests Over $11 Million to Fuel UH Breakthroughs in Cancer Research

[University of Houston] Two new grants from the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (CPRIT) bring the total of active CPRIT grants at UH to $11.1 million, and both are meant to develop new strategies to fight lung cancer.

Histaminylation Alters Collagen Matrix Mechanics and Attenuates Cardiac Fibrosis Post-Myocardial Infarction via Mechanotransduction Signaling Axis

[Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy] Investigators identified histaminylation in cardiac type I collagen isolated from mice 7 days after acute myocardial infarction by mass spectrometry.

Macropinocytosis Inhibition Attenuates Profibrotic Responses in Lung Fibroblasts and Pulmonary Fibrosis Models

[Journal of Clinical Investigation] Researchers studied the role of macropinocytosis in experimental pulmonary fibrosis models. They found that macropinocytosis is increased in human lung fibroblasts derived from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

A Stretch-Responsive Fibroblast Program Promotes Epidermal Stem Cell Self-Renewal during Skin Expansion

[Nature Communications] Scientists mapped the fibroblast transcriptional response to stretching in vivo and demonstrate that stretching forces fibroblasts to exit their quiescent state and restart proliferation.

Glycosylated Extracellular Matrix Drives Immune Suppression by Modulating Macrophage-T Cell Crosstalk in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

[Nature Communications] Investigators reported that ECM immunomodulation in triple-negative breast cancer is mediated by post-translational glycan modifications on ECM proteins.

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