Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research

The Josep Carreras Institute and the Chinese Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital join forces to advance research in blood cancers

[IJC] The Josep Carreras Leukemia Research Institute (IJC) has welcomed a high-level delegation from the Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital. Collaborative efforts will address critical challenges in the field, including the biology of blood cancer stem cells, mechanisms of therapeutic resistance, and the development of next-generation immunotherapies.

Loss of ABCA3 Disrupts Lipid Balance and Leads to AMPK-Dependent Suppression of SREBP1 in Glioblastoma Stem Cells

[Oncogene] Scientists demonstrate that the ATP-binding cassette transporter A3 (ABCA3) maintains lipid metabolic balance in glioblastoma stem cells. Knocking down ABCA3 significantly reduces cell growth, self-renewal, viability, and tumor growth after intracranial implantation.

CAFs-Derived LAM332 Promotes CTCs Formation and Survival via ITGA3 and Contributes to the Metastasis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

[Cell Death & Disease] Researchers identified Integrin subunit alpha-3 (ITGA3) as a key driver of circulating tumor cell generation and metastatic progression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. ITGA3 promotes epithelial–mesenchymal transition, enhances matrix metalloproteinase expression, and facilitates tumor cell detachment.

Therapeutic Efficacy of Cancer Stem Cell-Based Vaccine in Colorectal Murine Model: Reduced Tumor Growth and Prolonged Survival

[BMC Cancer] The authors develooped a therapeutic colorectal cancer stem cell-based vaccine to explore whether this vaccination could inhibit the formation and prolong survival rates in a mouse model of colorectal cancer.

POU1F1 Induces Cancer Stem Cell-Like Traits in Breast Cancer Cells by IL-6/JAK2/STAT3 Activation and Enrichment of ALDH

[NPJ Breast Cancer] Using POU1F1-overexpressing and knock-down breast cancer cell lines, as well as immunodeficient mouse models, the data demonstrated that POU1F1 induces a breast cancer stem cell-like phenotype in breast tumor cells by deregulating markers such as CD24, CD44, CD133, and ALDH.

Photocaged Chloroquine Derivatives for the Light-Dependent Inhibition of Autophagy in Cancer Stem Cells

[ACS Chemical Biology] Investigators established the first proof of concept for light-controlled autophagy inhibition and provide a blueprint for spatiotemporally confined anticancer therapies based on photopharmacological modulation of cancer stem cells.

Inhibition of the Cancer Stem Cell Immune Checkpoint SOAT1 Suppresses Regulatory T Cell Functions through a Trans-Cellular 20(S)-Hydroxycholesterol-GPR132 Pathway in Mice

[Nature Communications] Researchers found that SOAT1 is selectively expressed in CSC and pharmacological inhibition with STK results in robust anti-tumor effects across various preclinical mouse models, including colon, liver, lung, breast, and melanoma cancer, with low toxicity.

Is Cancer the Result of Uncontrolled Cellular Growth? a Glance into the Tumorigenic Process

[Cancer Cell International] Scientists summarize the evidence indicating that cancer originates and progresses under the action and influence of specific factors and mechanisms that regulate, in a finely way, tumor cell growth and dissemination.

Hippo Pathway at the Crossroads of Stemness and Therapeutic Resistance in Breast Cancer

[Molecular Oncology] The authors summarize the regulation of the Hippo pathway, emphasizing its significant role in coordinating stemness-related mechanisms in breast cancer.

Cyclerion Therapeutics and Korsana Biosciences Announce Merger Agreement

[Cyclerion Therapeutics, Inc.] Cyclerion Therapeutics, Inc. and Korsana Biosciences, Inc., announced that they have entered into a definitive merger agreement for an all-stock transaction.

Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells-Microglia Crosstalk via BMP4 Drives Microglial Neuroprotective Response and Mitigates Alzheimer’s Disease

[Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy] The authors found that Bmp4 produced by late-stage oligodendrocyte precursor cells, termed committed oligodendrocyte precursors, acts as a critical signal shaping microglial neuroprotective programs in the context of amyloid pathology.

UBQLN2 Links Proteotoxicity with Lipid Metabolism in Neurodegeneration

[Nature Neuroscience] Through multi-omic analyses of iPSC-derived neurons harboring disease-associated Ubiquilin 2 (UBQLN2) mutations, researchers uncovered UBQLN2 as a molecular hub linking lipid dysregulation and proteostasis, the perturbation of which contributes to neurodegeneration.

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