Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research
Block title
Single-Cell Multiomics Analysis Reveals Dynamic Clonal Evolution and Targetable Phenotypes in Acute Myeloid Leukemia with Complex Karyotype
[Nature Genetics] Researchers combined structural variant discovery and nucleosome occupancy profiling with transcriptomic and immunophenotypic changes in single cells to study intratumoral heterogeneity in complex karyotype AML.
Matrix Stiffness Drives Drop Like Nuclear Deformation and Lamin A/C Tension-Dependent YAP Nuclear Localization
[Nature Communications] Investigators showed that the nuclear lamina exhibited mechanical threshold behavior: once unwrinkled, the nuclear lamina was inextensible.
Phosphorylation-Mediated Disassembly of C-Terminal Binding Protein 2 Tetramer Impedes Epigenetic Silencing of Pluripotency in Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
[Nucleic Acids Research] Researchers elucidated that DNA damage activated Chk2, leading to the phosphorylation of serine 164 on C-terminal binding protein 2 (Ctbp2).
Spatial Interactions of Immune Cells as Potential Predictors to Efficacy of Toripalimab plus Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Phase...
[Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy] This Phase Ib/II study evaluated the safety and efficacy of combining toripalimab with the gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel regimen as first-line treatment for locally advanced or metastatic PDAC and explored predictive biomarkers.
CRIPTO’s Multifaceted Role in Driving Aggressive Prostate Cancer Unveiled by In Vivo, Organoid, and Patient Data
[Oncogene] Scientists demonstrated that suppressing Cripto in vivo significantly decreased invasive cell behavior in aggressive tumors, highlighting a critical oncogenic function of CRIPTO in advanced prostate cancer.
Dissecting the Novel Molecular Interactions of Solute Carrier Family 4 Member 4 (SLC4A4) for Prostate Cancer (PCa) Progression
[Scientific Reports] Scientists investigated the role of SLC4A4 and the signaling mechanism underlying its role in modulating the prostate cancer progression.
CD70 CAR T Cells Secreting an Anti-CD33/Anti-CD3 Dual Targeting Antibody Overcome Antigen Heterogeneity in AML
[Blood] Scientists found that CD33 T cell engaging antibody molecules mediated specific cytotoxicity across AML cell lines, including CD33 or CD70 single-antigen knockout tumors. 7033 CAR-T cells eradicated tumor in an in vivo mixed tumor model of CD70 antigen escape.
The Role of Daratumumab in Complications Post-Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Single-Center Prospective Study on PRCA and AIHA
[Bone Marrow Transplantation] Scientists conducted a prospective monocentric investigation assessing the use of daratumumab in complications following allo-HSC transplantation. All treated patients, except one, reached transfusion independence with erythropoietin suspension.
Cohesin rad21 Mutation Dysregulates Erythropoiesis and Granulopoiesis Output within the Whole Kidney Marrow of Adult Zebrafish.
[American Journal of Physiology - Cell Physiology] Researchers examined how cohesin mutation impacts hematopoiesis using adult zebrafish that carried heterozygous germline nonsense mutation in the cohesin subunit, rad21 that was orthologous to human RAD21.
CD71+ Erythroid Cells Promote Multiple Myeloma Progression and Impair Anti-Bacterial Immune Response
[British Journal of Haematology] Using a murine multiple myeloma model (MM) closely resembling human disease, investigators observed that MM progression was associated with anemia and an increase in immature CD71+ erythroid cells, which were characterized by elevated arginase 2 expression.
Inceptor Binds to and Directs Insulin Towards Lysosomal Degradation in β Cells
[Nature Metabolism] Using human induced pluripotent stem cell (SC)-derived islets, the authors showed that IIR knockout (KO) resulted in enhanced SC β cell differentiation and survival. Extended in vitro culture of IIR KO SC β cells led to greatly increased insulin content and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.
Reformed Islets: A Long-Term Primary Cell Platform for Exploring Mouse and Human Islet Biology
[Cell Death Discovery] While primary islets, the gold standard for in vitro models, have a short culture life of approximately one-two weeks, researchers developed a protocol that employed reformed islets following dispersion coupled with a fine-tuned culture environment.