Keep Current with the Latest in Cell Biology Research

Silk Fibroin-Based Hydrogels for Cartilage Organoids in Osteoarthritis Treatment

[Theranostics] Scientists reviewed the studies of cartilage organoids and silk fibroin (SF)-based hydrogels. The advantages of SF-based hydrogels in constructing cartilage organoids and the iterative optimization of cartilage organoids through designing hydrogels by using artificial intelligence calculation are also discussed.

A Mucus Layer Derived from Porcine Intestinal Organoid Air-Liquid Interface Monolayer Attenuates Swine Enteric Coronavirus Infection by Antiviral Activity of Muc2

[BMC Biology] To better understand virus‒mucus layer‒intestinal epithelium interactions, here, investigators developed a porcine intestinal organoid mucus‒monolayer model under air‒liquid interface conditions.

Quantitative Live Imaging Reveals Phase Dependency of PDAC Patient-Derived Organoids on ERK and AMPK Activity

[Cancer Science] Investigators applied a live imaging approach to organoids derived from 10 pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients to comprehensively understand their heterogeneous growth potential and drug responses.

Personalized Human Astrocyte-Derived Region-Specific Forebrain Organoids Recapitulate Endogenous Pathological Features of Focal Cortical Dysplasia

[Advanced Science] Researchers personalized dorsal and ventral forebrain organoids were generated derived from brain astrocytes of patients with focal cortical dysplasia type II.

GPLD1+ Cancer Stem Cells Contribute to Chemotherapy Resistance and Tumor Relapse in Intestinal Cancer

[Journal of Biochemistry] Scientists suggested that targeting of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase D1 (GPLD1) in colorectal cancer might contribute to a new therapeutic strategy that was based on suppression of Wnt signaling and epithelial-mesenchymal transition-related cancer progression driven by cancer stem cells.

The IL-10/STAT3 Axis Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cancer Stem Cell and Radio Resistance

[Scientific Reports] Investigators found that IL-10 was up-regulated in CSC. IL-10 enhanced the self-renewal and tumorigenesis of nasopharyngeal CSC.

A Magnetic-Responsive Biomimetic Nanosystem Coated with Glioma Stem Cell Membranes Effectively Targets and Eliminates Malignant Gliomas

[Biomaterials Research] This study positioned FDPM, a magnetic-responsive biomimetic nanosystem, as a promising nanoplatform to target glioma stem cells and related tumor cells for improving the therapeutic effect of glioma.

Msx1-Modified Rat Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Rotator Cuff Repair: A Comprehensive Analysis of Tendon-Bone Healing and Cellular Mechanisms

[Journal of Orthopaedic Research] Scientists suggested that Msx1 modification enhances BMSC-mediated repair by promoting cell proliferation and migration, facilitating tendon-bone integration.

Biodegradable PHBVHHx-PEG/Collagen Hydrogel Scaffolds for Cartilage Repair

[Tissue Engineering Part A] Researchers demonstrated that PHBVHHx-COL scaffolds loaded with peripheral blood-derived MSCs significantly promoted the repair of cartilage injury through immune regulation by M2 polarization and could be potential candidates for cartilage tissue engineering.

Galvanic Cell-Stimulated Mesenchymal Stem Cell Mesh for Enhanced Pelvic Organ Prolapse Treatment

[Advanced Healthcare Materials] A fully degradable mesh is designed for the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse, utilizing MSCs stimulated by a galvanic battery-powered electric field.

Engineering CAR-T Therapeutics for Enhanced Solid Tumor Targeting

[Advanced Materials] Researchers discuss innovative engineering strategies offer the potential to revolutionize the next generation of CAR-T therapy, ultimately paving the way for more effective treatments in solid tumors.

Clinical State and Future Directions of Stem Cell Therapy in Stroke Rehabilitation

[Experimental Neurology] The authors provided a comprehensive overview of stem cell therapies available to stroke patients, focusing on the different types and doses of stem cells, timing and route of administration, patient selection, clinical outcomes, translational challenges, and future directions for the field.

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